More About Wii…

Capturing That Mario-Esque "Smell"

Iwata
How would you describe New Super Mario Bros. Wii to the people reading this interview?
Miyamoto
I'd say that we've come up with a title that everyone, from those who are not all that skilled, right through to those who are highly-skilled, can all enjoy the fundamentals of Mario games. I think it boils down to that.
Iwata
You just said that in quite an off-hand, casual way but achieving that must have been an incredibly difficult task.
Miyamoto
My aim was that the Wii version of New Super Mario Bros. should still be selling copies a year after its release, just like the DS version did. I wanted it to become a staple for Wii owners. I put an enormous amount of energy into achieving this.
Iwata
What do you think the difference is between titles that continue to sell even a year after their release and titles that don't?
Miyamoto
I think a game has to become just like a trusty tool that people get used to using and always have to hand. Also, it needs to have those elements that people can discover every time and want to tell other people about…
Iwata
It needs to be full of things to discuss.
Miyamoto
Right. It's important that the other person knows what you're talking about, and that you're discovering new things. That way, even if you play for a while and then put the game away, when a friend comes round, you'll want to dig it out again and play it again. I also think it's incredibly important that the sensation of playing the game is one you can't forget and that it gives you something that you can't get from other games. I suppose you'd call that the atmosphere of the game, or the "smell"… I think "smell" is getting close to it.
Iwata
"Smell"…?

Miyamoto
Well, great movies have their own distinctive "smell", don't you think? And I'm not talking about the smell of the cinema either! (laughs) There'll be a particular "smell" that you get from certain images.
Iwata
You're talking about some kind of unique, distinctive feel…
Miyamoto
I think that when something summons forth a lot of emotions, what you feel is perhaps something like a "smell". I wanted to make Mario so that it had its own distinctive "smell" - a Mario-esque "smell". I wanted to create something that stimulated as many of the five senses as it could. If you can do that, then when you get the game out to play from time to time, it really makes you happy. There are those games that you might just give one quick go but don't tend to really stay with you, no matter how exciting they may be.
Iwata
Today you've used the expression "smell". But you often also talk about the particular "feel" of a game.
Miyamoto
I do.
Iwata
Where do you think the particular feel of a game comes from? What would you say gives a game that Mario-esque feel?
Miyamoto
Well, depending on the game, you might use a joystick or the +Control Pad. In any case, the hardware functionality is identical. However, depending on the game, the actual feel when you press a button differs. That's the important part. It wouldn't be true to say that the controls for Mario have been handed down from generation to generation at the company. In actual fact, we have to redo it for each and every game.
Iwata
But in the end, your own personal sensibilities will be the decisive factor, won't they, Miyamoto-san?
Miyamoto
But that isn't something that's entirely reliable or accurate either. With this latest title, I would say things like: "It wasn't like this on Super Mario World26!" Then I'd go and play Super Mario World for the first time in ages and realize that things weren't quite as I'd remembered them…
Iwata
(laughs)
Miyamoto
I'd say things like: "Wow! The recent titles are really well put together, aren't they!" (laughs)
26 Super Mario World was a platform game released in Japan along with the Super Famicom in November 1990. It was the fourth title in the series.

Iwata
I'm sure you're looking at the past through rose-tinted spectacles! (laughs) That "feel" you're talking about is something that changes in step with the times. It isn't something universal and unchanging.
Miyamoto
You're right about that. And add to that the fact that now we can see things in incredibly fine detail. In the old days, you would fill in the detail yourself using your imagination, while nowadays you can actually see all that fine detail… But it's not necessarily the case that, just because something has been made with attention to the fine detail, it's actually always better. If I may make a bold distinction, I'd say that there are times that encoding and simplifying something makes it easier to understand, while there are times that expressing something in very fine detail is more pleasing.
Iwata
That variation is important, isn't it?
Miyamoto
The same is true of audio. It's not the case that you can use nothing but sampled sound effects. With Zelda, when we only used a sampled sound effect for the rumbling of rocks, that made it feel incredibly real.
Iwata
You really pay a huge amount of attention to sound effects. Perhaps that's because they can have an impact on the "feel" of the game.
Miyamoto
Right. Sound effects are extremely important to me. Take, for instance, Propeller Mario who appears in this title. I thought there was something odd about the sound of the propeller and asked the staff working on the audio side to fix it. But this seemed to cause them a great deal of trouble.
Iwata
They weren't sure how to fix it?
Miyamoto
So I explained to them: "Try to make it sound like a beetle flying!"
Iwata
A beetle? (laughs)
Miyamoto
So they said: "Thanks for making it so clear! We've got it!" (laughs) So they went and fixed it but, as you can imagine, it was completely different from what I had envisioned. So then I said: "Let's ditch the beetle idea after all…" (laughs)
Iwata
(laughs)
Miyamoto
The staff didn't have a clue what to do anymore, so I asked them what the propeller was made from.
Iwata
You asked what raw materials the propeller was made from?
Miyamoto
Well, of course a suit with a propeller attached to the helmet isn't something that actually exists in the real world!
Iwata
(laughs)
Miyamoto
So I asked them: "How is this powered anyway? Is it an engine or a motor?"
Iwata
That's something that wouldn't have been in the specifications for the game, so I'm sure it's something they hadn't thought about at all, right? (laughs)
Miyamoto
They told me that there was no way they could possibly answer that. Then I say: "But if you had to choose one, would you lean towards it being an engine or a motor? Or is it some kind of hybrid?"
Iwata
So you would keep asking them again and again in order to try to get the right sound to fit the image you had!
Miyamoto
If you don't settle on a fixed sound, you won't be able to tell the difference when the propeller's turning slowly or quickly.
Iwata
I see.
Miyamoto
After asking about it so much, I realized that whatever was powering this propeller would be pretty heavy, so I said: "Don't you think it would be best if Mario's neck was tilting a little?"
Iwata
(laughs)
Miyamoto
All kinds of ideas came out it. Things like: "Shouldn't there be some kind of helmet attack?" When you bring things together in a natural way, they will connect and spawn whole new ideas… This is the creativity that comes from letting things take their own course! (laughs)
Iwata
Creativity that comes from letting things take their own course! (laughs) Out of interest, what did you finally settle on for the sound of Propeller Mario?
Miyamoto
When you turn a normal propeller with your hand, it makes a kind of "Broom! Broom!" sound, doesn't it? But we thought that there probably wouldn't be any petrol in Propeller Mario's engine. That's why we went for a propeller with a whirring sound.
Iwata
I see.
Miyamoto
It's a pretty responsive engine, perhaps a kind of hybrid… Is it a high torque engine that you have to turn by hand? Well, I don't think we've decided on that one yet…
Iwata
(laughs)